This week I
wanted to blather for a minute about an unusual character/structure issue that
I see come up now and then. It’s one of
those kinda basic ideas that can actually be difficult to spot. Or explain.
And, to be honest, it’s something I’m dealing with a bit in my current
book.
I’ve talked
before about protagonists. How my main
character should be the main focus of the story, the ones we’re spending the
most time with. Secondary characters
should be secondary. Background characters
should kinda blur into the background. This all sounds straightforward, right? I think we all understand this.
However...
A mistake I
sometimes see is when every other character in the story immediately
recognizes this character as the protagonist.
They all stop doing their own, natural thing and start treating
the main character as... well, the center of things. The character stops moving through the plot,
and instead the plot begins to revolve around them.
Let me give
you an example...
A few
weekends back, one of my random movies was about a guy (we’ll call him
Yakko) who wanted to propose to his girlfriend.
Had the ring and everything.
Thing was, said girlfriend got roped into being in charge of some office
team-building thing up in the mountains. She had to cancel their plans for the
weekend, unless... He was an experienced
camper/hiker and he had a big SUV—if he wanted to drive they could still kinda
spend the weekend together. Yakko thinks
about it, decides sure, he can propose up by the lake, and agrees to help
out.
Thing
was... as soon as their group got together and started driving up into the mountains,
everyone started to defer to Yakko. All the office folk who’d never met him
before. That jerk Evan from accounting. Even his girlfriend, the one who was supposed
to be in charge. Suddenly the
protagonist was the boss and nobody questioned it... or even mentioned it.
This isn’t
really surprising, on one level, that writers end up doing this. If I want my character to be active and do things, they need to be in a position to do things, right? Their decisions need to count and have an effect on the plot. There’s a
reason most of the Star Trek shows are about command officers and not the
enlisted crew. It’s tough to be active
when everything about my position requires me to defer to someone else.
Of course,
the answer to this isn’t for me to have the unconnected boyfriend suddenly
become the key figure on the teambuilding trip.
Or for the junior crewman to take command of Deep Space Nine. Just because someone’s the center of
attention in my story doesn’t make them the center of attention in their
story. There’s other stuff going on in
the world and structures in place. The
wheels are in motion, as some folks like to say. I may focus my story on an Army private, but
that doesn’t mean suddenly everyone in the military should defer to that
private just because she’s the protagonist.
The Army has a whole chain of command that would... well, kinda stop
that from happening.
How often
in your own life have you had something to do, something important to say, and
people just brushed you off or ignored you or talked over you? It’s happened to me countless times. Hell, it just happened yesterday on the phone
with the bank. It’s my life, but
for some reason everyone else refuses to treat me as the most important person
in it.
Now, I can
already hear people typing frantically in the comments, ready to explain three
or seven ways that everyone in the US Armed Forces could end up deferring to a
private. And sure, it could happen. Anything could happen. That’s the joy
of fiction.
But...
Y’see, Timmy,
if I’m going to do it, that explanation has to be part of my story. It can’t be something that just happens, that
I gloss over. That’s lazy writing.
That’s me writing myself into a corner and then smashing a hole in the wall
rather than figuring a way out.
I’ve talked
about a similar idea before—the idea that I’m telling the right story. It’s a weird idea, I know, but if
I’ve set up a situation that requires a lot of stretching of conventional
norms... well, I have to explain that stretching. Why are we all deferring to the boss’s
boyfriend? Who put that crewman in
charge of the Defiant? Why is the
general insisting everyone follow the private’s orders?
Is my main character someone who’s going to be
able to navigate my plot? Is their
social status, financial status, employment, or health going to be an
unbelievable (or maybe flat up impossible) hindrance to the story I’m
trying to tell? If they aren’t, I’m
probably going to need to explain or justify a lot of things.
Or maybe
I’m just focusing on the wrong person.
In my
current project, the main character is the fish out of water. My ignorant stranger. She’s the new kid on the job, and this means
she’s pretty far down the totem pole.
So... why does she end up in the important meetings once the crisis
occurs? How is she an active person,
making decisions that affect the story when there are so many people
above her making their own decisions?
It’s taking
a bit of work. But I’m making it
happen. Hopefully in a believable way.
Next time,
I wanted to talk about the creepiest thing I’ve ever seen.
Until then... go write.
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